The federal government wasted millions of dollars in building a housing
project for Border Patrol agents in Arizona near the Mexican border,
spending nearly $700,000 per house in a small town where the average
home costs less than $90,000, a watchdog report found.
The analysis by the Department of Homeland Security's inspector general
found that U.S. Customs and Border Protection overspent by about $4.6
million on new houses and mobile homes in the small town of Ajo
southwest of Phoenix. The agency has spent about $17 million for land,
21 two- and three-bedroom houses and 20 mobile homes. Construction was
completed in December 2012.
Customs and Border Protection paid about $680,000 per house and about
$118,000 per mobile home, according to the report. The average home cost
in Ajo is $86,500.
The agency realized there was a need for more housing around 2008, when
the Border Patrol doubled in size. There are currently about 21,000
border agents, roughly 5,000 of whom are in Arizona. In fiscal year
2004, there were about 10,800 agents, with about 2,400 in Arizona.
Building in Ajo became a priority because of its proximity to two Border
Patrol stations and because nearby towns lacked sufficient public
services for agents and their families.
"CBP did not effectively plan and manage employee housing in Ajo,
Arizona, and made decisions that resulted in additional costs to the
federal government," the report states.
A statement from Customs and Border Protection says that while the
agency agrees with recommendations made in the report, it disputes the
way the inspector general calculated the cost of each house and mobile
home, calling the method "comparing apples to oranges."
"CBP relies on the private housing market to provide housing for its
employees, except in a few extreme locations such as Ajo," the agency
said in a statement released by spokesman Jim Burns. "In Ajo, CBP built
urgently needed housing for employees in accordance with the approved
CBP design standards and the U.S. government guidance to be used by
executive agencies concerning construction of federally owned housing
for civilians."
He added the agency remains committed to providing quality,
cost-effective housing to frontline border security personnel and their
families.
The report says Customs and Border Protection did not "adequately
justify" hiring the U.S. General Services Administration, a government
agency, to manage the project, and that it overpaid the agency by about
$3 million in unspent funds.
CBP also increased funding for the project seven times without providing
reasons for the increases or explaining how the money was spent.
The government plans to build more houses in Lukeville, which is near Ajo.
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