Like many politicians around the world, including Barack Obama, Russian government regulations require that President Vladimir Putin
list his official salary and net worth once a year. Earlier this week
Putin released this information and something just isn't adding up. Many
experts of Russian government and politics agree that Putin has used
his last decade of absolute power to stash away a vast personal fortune
estimated at $70 billion, for himself and his closest
friends. This fortune that simply does not jibe with the humble
financial portrait Putin paints of himself.
Vladimir
Putin is currently serving his second term as the President of Russia.
His first Presidential term lasted from 2000 – 2008. Putin was also
Prime Minister of Russia from 1999 – 2000 and again from 2008 – 2012.
Earlier this week, Putin listed his "official" Presidential salary at
$187,000 (5.8 million rubles). And while this salary has gone up more
than 50% since last year, it's still significantly lower than the
$400,000 that Barack Obama earns annually
to run America. Putin further claims to have a relatively meager net
worth. His paltry personal assets include a bank account with $180,000,
three Russian made cars, an apartment in Moscow with a garage and a
16,000 square foot plot of land in the Moscow suburbs. Putin also
revealed that his wife Lyudmila controls bank accounts totaling $260,000
and pulled in a 2013 income of just $3900. By comparison, Obama's
reported net worth has increased from $200,000 to nearly $12 million between 2000 and 2013 (the same time Putin has been in Power).
So
what's wrong with believing that Putin earns just $187,000 per year and
has a relatively unsubstantial net worth? After all, Putin came from
very humble beginnings. Just breaking into the middle class would be a
big win for anyone with his background. His mother was a factory worker
and his father was in the Soviet navy. The family lived together in a
low-income communal housing project. After graduating from college with a
law degree, Putin spent 16 years working as a KGB agent. In 1988, the
official White House photographer inadvertently photographed Putin
spying on President Ronald Reagan while disguised as a regular Russian
tourist in Moscow:
After
retiring from the KGB in 1991, Putin used his connections to land a job
as the head of the Committee for External Relations to the mayor of St.
Petersberg. By 1994 he had risen to the deputy head of the city
administration for St. Petersberg and by 1997 Putin was also running the
"Our Home Is Russia" political party. Putin then moved to Moscow where
he was quickly made Chief of Presidential Staff by then President Boris
Yeltsin. Yeltsin eventually appointed him to the role of Prime Minister
and named Putin as his chosen successor.
After Yeltsin
unexpectedly resigned on December 31st, 1999, Putin became the acting
President of the Russian Federation and thereby launched a nearly 15
year reign of absolute power and control. During his reign, many Russian
insiders and experts believe that Putin has used his power to do a
little more than run the country. While many previously state-owned
industries were privatized, Putin allegedly used his power to build
large secret ownership stakes several multi-billion dollar commodity
firms. His most vocal critics assert that Putin has leveraged his power
to acquire a 4.5% ownership stake in natural gas producer Gazprom, a 37%
stake in oil company Surgutneftegas and 50% stake in Swiss oil-trader
Gunvor. Gazprom alone does over $150 billion in revenue annually, Guvnor
does $80 billion and Surgutneftegas over $20 billion. Using their most
recent market capitalizations, Putin's combined ownership stakes would
give him a personal net worth of $70 billion!
So
what evidence is there of Putin's secret obscene fortune? Let's start
with the small stuff. Putin is known to sport a $150,000 Patek Philippe
watch on most occasions and his total collection has been valued at at
$700,000. He also has full access to a $40 million ultra luxury yacht
that features a wine cellar, Jacuzzi, helipad and outdoor barbecue area.
In terms of living accommodations, Putin has access to 20 mansions
throughout the world including a lavish ski lodge and Medieval castle.
The crown jewel of his property portfolio is a $1 billion palace
overlooking the Black Sea that he allegedly owns through an anonymous
trust. Furthermore, Putin makes frequent use of 15 Presidential
helicopters and more than 40 private jets, many of which feature gold
plated interiors. If Vladimir Putin's net worth truly sits at $70
billion, that would be enough to make him the second richest person on
the planet right behind Carlos Slim Helu. It would likely also represent
one of the largest personal fortunes ever accumulated by a sitting
President. The only other world leader who possibly looted more cash
from his country was Muammar Gaddafi who after 40 years of power stashed
away a reported $200 billion in ill-gotten oil money.
There's
probably never going to be a way to fully scrutinize Putin's wealth,
but at the very least it's safe to assume his official declarations are
not the full picture. Do you believe that Putin is worth $70 billion?
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